Te Wananga 1874-1878: Volume 1, Number 7. 10 November 1874

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          TE WANANGA.

                                           
               HE PANUITANGA  TENA  KIA  KITE KOUTOU

                                                        
                                  "TIHE  MAURI-ORA."
NAMA, 7,                 PAKOWHAI,    TUREI,  NOEMA,    10, 1874.             PUKAPUKA, 1.
NOTICES  AND  ANSWERS  TO  CORRESPONDENTS.

   Subscriptions received :—                 £   s. d.
Hami  Mataora, .of the Muriwai Turanganui^
Per Mr. Skipworth,  1874-75.   ...  ... ...1  10  O
Rota Porehua, 1874-75. Pakipaki.  ... ...    10  O
Paramena  Oneone, 1874-75.   ... ... ...   10  O
R. D, Maney,   1874-75.    ...  ... ...  ...    10  O
Pakeha,  Napier, 18.74-7,5. ... ...  ...  ...   10   O
Henry  Tomoana,  1874-75.  ... ...  ...  ...   10  O
     Noa  te Hianga,  1874. .... ...  ...  ...     26
Arapata Hakiwai,  Manahi Pukerua,  ... ...    5  O
Te Koro, Muera Rangitaumaha,...  ...  ...    50
Rapana, Keepa Tanga, Anaru Wanikau,  ...    76
Hira Teoke, Raniera te Waha, Remihio, ... .  7  6
Heremaia  Patara, Teone Kamura,   ...  ...    50
Reihana I katahi, Pirika Tuaeke, Irimana, ... 7  6.
Pakeha,  Owhiti:  Mita Karaka, ...  ...  ...    50
Josiah Hamlin, Napier: Panapa Tuari,  ...    50
Nikera Whitingara, Erueti Ngamu,   ... ...     50
Moanaroa  Kokohu, Heketa  te Awe, ... ...    50
Peter,  Ihaia Hutana.   ..,  ...   ...  ...  ...     5   O

                                 £750
              PAKOWHAI.        
                       SEPTEMBER 21st 1874.
     The Committee of the Wananga did arrange that
these appointments should last only three months from
the beginning of.October to the 25th of December so
that it will give  this Committee   time to  the 25th
of December  to reflect upon .which, canoe (tribe) the
votes will be affirmed on by this Committee. We will
not approve  of the majority of votes, if it is not approved
of it will not be confirmed.
     It will be. sent to each canoe (tribe) to mention
their price for this paper, and each canoe, (tribe) will
vote for their price and return the same to the Chair-
man of this Committee to be approved of, and we will
vote also on which canoe (tribe) it will be confirmed.
 HE KUPU  WHAKAATU   KI NGA HOA TUHl MAI.
     He moni  kua-riro mai :—             £. s. d..
Hami   Mataora, o te Muriwai Turanganui,
Na  Kipiwata, Pakeha i tuku mai. ... ... 1 10  O.
Rota Porehua, o te Pakipaki. 1874-75. ...   10  O
Paramena  Oneone, 1874-75.  ... ...  ...    10  O
R. D. Miini 1874-75.     ...  ...  ...  ...    10   O
Pakeha,  Nepia, 1874-75. ... ...  ...  ...    10  O
Henare  Tomoana  1874-75.   ...  ... ...    IO  O
     Noa te Hianga, 1874.     ...  ... ...      2  "B
Arapata Hakiwai, Manahi Pukerua,...  ...     50
Te Koro, Muera Rangitaumaha,    ...  ...     50
Rapana, Keepa Tanga, Anaru Wanikau, ...     76
Hira Teoke, Raniera te Waha, Remihio,...      7  &
 Heremaia Patara, Teone Kamura,  ... ...     50
Reihana Ikatahi, Pirika Tuaeke, Irimana,     7  6,
Pakeha,  Owhiti: Mita Karaka,     ...  ...     5 O,
Te Otaea Hemara, Nepia: Panapa Tuari,...    5 O
Nikera Whitingara, Erueti Ngamu.     ...      5  O
Moanaroa  Kokohu, Heketa te Awe    ...     5  O
Pita, Ihaia  Hutana.   ...  ...  ...  ...  ...       5  O.

                               £7  5 O
                  PAKOWHAI.            
                        HEPETEMA  21 1874.
    I whakahaerea e te Komiti tuturu o Te Wananga
kia toru  Marama, ka  mutu  enei . whakaritenga, ko
Oketopa tae noa ki te 25 o nga ra o Tihema, hei huri-
hurihanga ma matou, ma te Komiti o konei te 25 b nga
ra o Tihema, Hei whakapumautanga ki ta wai o nga
waka te Pooti e whakamana e tenei Komiti) e kore e
tirohia te Pooti nui, kei nga kai whakamana te ritenga
ki te kore he kai whakamana, e kore e whakaponohia.
    Ko  taua whakaritenga ka tukua atu ma ia waka,
ma ia waka e karanga tana utu e pai ana mo te Nui-
pepa, me Pooti marire e ia waka, e ia waka, me tuku
mai ina matou e titiro teahua o nga Pootitanga, me te
whakamanatanga a nga-kai whakamana, ma matou e
titiro. te tika o te Pooti, ma te Tumuaki Tuturu e
karanga kia Pooti matou, hei reira ka whai kupu te
Tumuaki, kua whai-mana te Pooti a wai ranei o enei
waka.

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                              TE   WANANGA.
    That is the reason we stated it to be only for three
months, so it will give each canoe time to send their
thoughts to us in  November,  dont wait till January
that will be behind  the day  we appoint, viz,, 25th
December   which will give us time to look about. We
shall issue on the 25th December, and you will receive
the same on the 1st-January l875
                                                                                i
                                                                                
     And,  if any person wishes to ask for a copy of this
paper to write his proper name, and residence, so that
we shall understand where  to send them,  and also
(Tainui) to send his proper name instead of (Tainui.)

     Friend, the reason that each canoe (tribe) has to
state its price, is because the Press is for the whole
Island, and therefore we cannot best show these .reasons
to our canoes (tribe.)
     When   you vote, call together the tribe or persons
to see their votes, Magistrates, Policeman, or Chiefs
and  also write their names so that we may approve of
them.

     If any tribe, or hapu, do not know the meaning
 of voting, and if any anxious for the Wananga, We
have elected a Committee tor the Wananga, and  also a
 Chairman who will have authority from the Committee,
 Although they may be four or five Members, and also
 write their names at the end of these, words.
      Friends, If a canoe (tribe) or canoes (tribes,) are
 anxious of voting that there should not be any price for
 the paper, we will not accept it. There is the Post
 Office it must have a stamp or else the Mail wont take
 it, and also the persons who are working at the Press,
 they must  be paid so that will be difficulty, if you
 rote that there should not be any pay for the paper.
     The  first voting will be for the Committee.
     The  second, will be for the Chairman.
     Thirdly, and also a person under the Chairman,
 and also others persons under them if you are anxious
 for this work;
      Fourly, the price for the paper, by the year or
 by the month.
      All the words to be looked into.  And  also state
 your returns and the  electing of the Committee, and
 also send the principal word of different canoes (tribes)
 and fix a proper method for us to see and think of

     Friends, when  you  send letters to the Wananga
 please direct it thus, Henry  Tomoana,  Pakowhai
 Napier.

      We  have received a letter from Hori te Huki of
 Wainuioru  Wairarapa, stating to forward him a paper,
 and also the Subscription for the paper per year.
     Friend,  Hori Huki  your Newspaper  has been
 forwarded  some time ago.  The Subscription for the
 paper per year is 10s.
               Terms  of Subscription.
      Friends, Persons who are asking for Newspapers
 to be forwarded to them. Subscription to the Wana-
 nga is 10s. payable in advance per year.—
     Koia i karangatia ai kia toru Marama  hei korero-
tanga mo tena waka mo tena waka, ko te Marama tuturu
hei taenga mai mo a koutou tikanga ko Noema, kaua e
tatari kia Hanuere,  kei  mahue ki muri  o te ra, hei
tirotirohanga ma  matou i o koutou  whakaaro, ara, te
25 o nga ra o Tihema,  mo matou  tena ra, hei Perehita-
nga nga ra whakamutunga, hei putanga atu a Hanuere
te 1 o nga ra.
     A, ki te hiahia koutou ki te tono Nuipepa mai kia
marama  te tuhi mai i te ingoa o te tangata e hiahia ana,
me  te kainga e noho ana, kia marama ai hoki te tuku-
nga atu, me  whakarere  tenei ingoa a Tainui te tuhi
mai, erangi ine tuhi tonu i te ingoa o te tangata.
    Na, e hoa ma, ko te huarahi i tukua ai ma ia waka
ma ia waka e karangu tana utu, no te mea i huaina hei
Perehi mo  te motu katoa, koia ra e kore rawa e mutu
tenei whakaaro kia whakaaturia ki o tatou waka.
     Me  penei te Pooti, me huihui ki te wahi kotahi
me  whakamana  e te iwi etahi tangata hei kai titiro mo
nga  Pooti, kai  whakawa   ranei, Pirihimana  ranei,
 Rangatira ranei, me  tuhi iho ano nga ingoa kia whai-
mana  ai hei tirohanga ma matou.
     Mehemea   kahore tetahi iwi, Hapu ranei e mohio
 ki nga tikanga hei Pootitanga, a, mehemea he ngakau
hiahia kia Te  Wananga,  me  penei, ko matou e hiahia
ana kia Te  Wananga,  ko to matou komiti kua tu mo
Te Wananga,  me te Tumuaki, ka whakamanaia tena e
 Te Komiti Tuturu,  ahakoa toko-rima, toko-wha ranei,
me  tuhi iho o ratou ingoa ki te whakamutunga o aua
 kupu.
     E  hoa ma, ki te hiahia tetahi waka nga waka ranei,
 ki te Pooti, kia kore he utu, e kore e whakaaetia, ko
 te he, kei nga Poohi Tapeta, e kore e tukua kia haere,
 kahore hoki he Heti e ahei ai kia tukua ki te Meera
 tetahi, ka mate hoki nga kai mahi, kei te tangata i te
 Perehi  tetahi, heoi nga tino mate hei whakahe  i te
 Pooti kia kore he utu mo te Nuipepa.
     Ko  te mea tuatahi hei Pootitanga, ko te Komiti.
     Te  mea tuarua, kia tu he Tumuaki.
      Tuatoru, ko to raro iho i te Tumuaki, me  to raro
 iho me  to raro rawa, mehemea   ia ,he hiahia ki tenei
 mahi.
     Te mea tuawha, ko te utu mo te Nupepa, he utu
 tau ranei, he utu marama ranei.
     Kia puta katoa ena kupu me nga whakautu me te
 tuunga o nga Komiti, ka puta mai nga tino kupu a ia
 waka, a ia waka, ka whakapumautia etahi tikanga nui,
 hei whakaaro, hei matakitaki ma  tatou.  Heoi a matou
 kupu.
      E  hoa ma ki te tuku reta mai  koutou  kia Te
 Wananga,  me  Penei te ingoa o te whare o waho kia
 Henare  Tomoana, kei Pakowhai, Nepia.

      Kua  tae mai te reta a Hori te Huki o Wainuioru,
 Wairarapa, kia tukua atu he pepa maana, kia whaka-
 aturia atu hoki te utu mo te tau.
      E hoa, e Hori te Huki tena ano nga Nupepa mau
 kua tukua  noatia atu. Ko te utu mo te pepa nei i te
 tau  10s.
             Te Utu mo Te Wananga.
      E hoa ma  e nga kai-tono Nupepa.  Ko te utu
  mo te Wananga  i tau 10s. he mea utu ki mua.—
 i

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                         TE WANANGA.
      DIED ON THE 26TH OF SEPTEMBER 1874.    

    VINE.  A  dangther of Urupehi Puhara age 34
years, died  at Waimarama,    her last instructions to
her mother were not to bury her body at Waimarama,
but take it to the Pakipaki, these words she repeated
four times, on the point of her death, she called to
release her, let her go.' After  incantation was over
all the people began to cry, she laid unmoveable for
a while, but the  people were   still crying her spirit
returned.  20 minutes  after she called to her mother,
to cease: crying (I will never forget you,) then Hae
crying  ceased, and  she . died. She  was  a very
obedient child.  She is a first born to us from our
ancestors down to her. She  was at the Rev. Father
Reigner's Catholic school, and. took very bad, and she
was  took from Napier very  bad by Karaitiana Taka-
moana,  sent  to school in Wellington for a year, and
she returned and  went to school iu Napier for four
years.  And  then came to the school at Pakowhai,
for one  year. Afterward  her  parents took her  to
 Rev. Father Reigner's school, untill close to her death.
 Persons that have seen her say, that she strongly
 revealed her words to God. Although, in the agony
 of pains she called on to God, to rase her.
            KARETUHAUNOA.                  

                           OCTOBER 16th 1874.  |
        To Henry  Tomoana,  give these words to the
 Press* if you like.

                         DECEMBER  13th 1873.
      This talk  is for the letting of a portion of the big;
 hush, (Pakiaka,) to Tareha  to clear off his debt at
 (Kotorewerohia,) I made two portions, one for sale, and
 the other to clear of the debt, one portion I said to Mr.
 Cashmore to be £200 for the trees which Mr. Cashmore
 agreed to, afterwards I went to Mr. Cashmore for the
 money  which Mr.  Cashmore  did not give.  This is the
 beginning of money,  and Peacocks  bond  viz, from
 (Kotorewerohia) and  goes to the (Akatarewa) from
 the ( Akatarewa,) it bounds off to Tareha, for the
 debt which finishes the part to Maney and Peacock.
 I  lined  off a  part  for  ourselves  for the  Maori
 people. Afterwards  Maney   Peacock  and  Cashmore
 went  to Wellington after Tareha, when Mr. Cashmore
 returned  from  Wellington, he  gave  me  a letter the
 contents, that the  Maories  will not enter the  bush 
 (Pakiaka,)  and  including me  also.  That  Tareha i
 and  his Europeans,  (Pakeha)   had let him  have I
 the  whole  of  the bush,  then  I and  my  friends
 went  to  open the  line larger, This is the second.
 Afterwards  when  Maney   and Peacock's trees were
 consumed,  then  Mr.  Cashmore   came  to me several
 times for the portion, I lined of for the Maori people,
 this is the  beginning  of the  difficulties with Mr.
 Cashmore,  the Europeans  who  were  splitting shingles 
 for Mr. Cashmore  were sent off, Mr. Cashmore  went
 to work again.  Afterwards, 1 went to stop it, and told
 Mr.  Cashmore,   also to cut no  more  of my  trees, Mr.
 Cashmore  asked, if I would like to sell. I said I would
 and payment  that I liked would be an engine which
 Mr.  Cashmore   agreed to, and Mr. Cashmore  also said
to allow the men to work while he was away, and on
     NO TE 26TH O NGA RA O HEPETEMA 1874.

     I mate ai a Pinia, Te tamahine a Urupeni Puhara.
Ko  nga  tan o taua kotiro ka 14 nga tau, I mate ki
Waimarama,  ko ana kupu poroporoaki ki tona Koka,
kaua tona tinana e waiho ki Waimarama me whakahoki
mai ki te Pakipaki neina ai, e wha ana kianga ake he
pera tonu  tana kupu, ka tata rawa ia te mate, ka
karanga ake  me tuku ia kia haere, a tukua ana, ka
mutu  te tuku, ka tangi katoa nga tangata, roa noa atu
e takoto ana, me te tangi tonu nga tangata, ka hoki
mai tona koiwi. E  20 meneti pea ka karanga mai ki
tona Koka, kati me tangi, (E kore rawa koe e wareware
i a au,) ka mutu te tangi katahi ka hemo rawa tana
kotiro, he kotiro ahua, ngawari, he kotiro Ariki kia
matou  no o matou Tipuna, a tae noa ki a ia, i te Kura a
ia a Reene pirihi Katorika o noho ana, a tata noa ia te
hemo,  i mauria matetia atu ia i Nepia, I kawea atu ia e
 Karaitiana Takamoana ki Poneke, ki te Kura, kotahi
 tau ki reira, ka haeremai ki te Kura i Nepia, e wha
 nga tan, ka mauria ki te Kura o Pakowhai, kotahi tau,
 ka mauria, ki te Kura a Reene e ona Matua,  a mate
! noa. G korero ana nga tangata i kite, e kaha ana ia ki to
 whakaputa i ana kupu mo te Atua, ahakoa kino te
i mamae, me te karanga tonu ki te Atua, hei whaka-
 tika i a ia.
               KARETUHAUNOA.

                          OKETOPA, 16, 1874,
        Kia Henare  Tomoana,  me hoatu enei korera ki
 te Perehi, ki te mea ia ka manaaki/ia mai.

                              TIHEMA, 13, 1ST3.
     He  korero tenei mo te tukunga i tetahi waahi o
 te Pakiaka kia Tareha hei whakarite i ana nama, kai
 Kotorewerohia ka tapahia ka wahia e rua nga wahanga
 ka wahia e au mo te hoko tetahi piihi nao te whakautu
 i nga nama tetahi piihi, i ki atu au ki a Kahimoa kia
 £200  rau pauna, mo nga rakau, ka whakaae mai a
 Kahimoa, muri iho ka haere au ki te tono i taua moni,
 kaore i puta mai  i a Kahimoa,  ka timata tenei i te
 Kohe kia Miini, raua ko Piikaka, kai Kotorewerohia,
 ka haramai ki te Akatarewa, kai te Akatarewa ka rohea
 atu kia Tareha nao ana nama, mutu tonu atu te taha kia
 Miini raua ko Piikaka. ka rohea e au ki waho mo matou
 mo nga tangata Maori tenei wahi, muri iho ka haere a
 Miini ratou ko Pukaka ko Kahimoa ki Poneke ki te
 whai i a Tareha, ka tae mai a Kahimoa i Poneke ka
 homai te pukapuka  ki a an, ko nga korero o taua
 pukapuka, kua riro i a ia a te Pakiaka, kaore nga Maori
 e uru ki taua ngahere, me au hoki, kua tukua mai e
 Tareha ratou ko ana Pakeha te ngahere katoa ki a ia,
 katahi ano matou ko  aku hoa ka haere ki te wahi i
 te raina kia  nui, ko te tuarua  tenei, muri iho, i te
 paunga o nga  rakau i a Miini raua ko Piikaka, ka
 tahi ka haere tonu mai te mahi a Kahimoa ki te wahi
 i rohea e au ki waho mo matou mo nga tangata Maori,
 ka  timata i konei te raruraru o Kahimoa, katahi ka
 panaia mai nga Pakeha mahi tinga a Kahimoa, muri
 iho ka mahi  ano a Kahimoa,  ka tikina atu ano ka
 wahia  e au, katahi au ka ki atu ki a Kahimoa kia
 mutu tana mahi i aku rakau, ka ki mai a Kahimoa kia
 au, kaore koe  e pai ki te hoko, ka ki atu au e pai
 ana, engari ko  taku utu  e pai ana ahau ko tetahi

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                           TE  WANANGA.
Tima  maku, ka  whakaaetia mai e Kahimoa, ka ki
mai a Kahimoa me mahi  nga Pakeha i muri i a ia,
hei tona hokinga mai, ka haria mai e ia te Tima, kia
tae mai te Tima katahi ka tukua kia mahia nga rakau,
ka haere a Kahimoa ki  Ingarangi i tenei takiwa, i
muri i a ia ka mahi nga Pakeha,  ko te rangatira o
ana Pakeha ko Tame Waiti. Katahi ka tamanatia e au
kia whakawakia  aua Pakeha, hoatu ana e au kia te
Karaea e £3 kaore noa i whakawakia me te mahi ano
nga Pakeha a Kahimoa, he mu rawa atu te raruraru
i tenei takiwa, me taku ki atu ano ki aua Pakeha
naku  akenei, neke atu i tenei wahi ki tera wahi,
naku hoki  akenei e mahia nei e koutou, me te ki mai
a nga Pakeha  kai a Miini katoa tenei wahi, kahore i
nga Maori, mahi tonu ano nga Pakeha, katahi ano ka
 tikina atu e au, ka wahia te rori a nga Pakeha, ka
 rongo a Miini, katahi ka haere mai ki te kawe mai i
 te £20 ko taua moni hei whakangawari  moku  kia
 tukua ano kia mahi nga Pakeha a Kahimoa, he nui
 rawa atu te raruraru, kaore i tangohia e au enei moni
 i muri ka haere au ki Nepia, ka homai e Matene e £30
 hei whakangawari ano moku kia tukua ano kia mahi
 nga Pakeha a Kahimoa kia mahi i nga rakau, kaore an
 i pai ki taua moni, muri iho ka tae mai a Kahimoa i
 Ingarangi e tu mangere ana tana Tima, katahi ia ka
 tahuri ka pata i aua ,rakau ki raro i konei, katahi ah.au
 ka tino pouri ki te maki a Kahimoa, ka haere ahau ki
 te kati i te ngahere, ka ki mai a Kahimoa, kaore i a
 koe te ritenga o tenei kainga, kai a Tatana te ritenga
 o tenei ngahere, katahi au ka  ki atu, kaore, kai au
 tonu, mo te aha a Tatana, kaore ana tikanga mo tenei
 wahi, kai au tonu toka whenua, no runga i te tohe a
 Kahimoa  ki te patunga rakau, katahi ka tukua ko te
 roia kia Karaea mana   e mahi  taua raruraru, ka riro
 tohu i te roia te whakahaere i taua takiwa, a, tae noa
 ki te waahanga o te huarahi, nae te mutunga  o te
 mahi a Kahimoa, nae te whakataunga o te utu, mehe-
 mea ka kitea e te Hupirimi Kooti,
                TIHEMA 13 1873.

      He korero tenei no te taenga, o Tatana raua ko te
 Oti  Wakana  ki roto ki toku whare, ko ta raua haere
 mai he tono i toku Karauna Karaati, kia tukua atu kia
 ia a Mangateretere, ko tetahi o a rana korero, he tono
 mai  kia au, kia whakaae ki a Tatana hei tuara moku,
 kia whakawakia a Tanara, nao Heretaunga, ka ki atu
 ,au he kai whakawa ano a Tatana, ka ki mai a te Oti
 Wakana, kaore au e kaha, kanui rawa tona mohio,
 ko  te toru o a raua korero, he tono mai ki a maua
  Karauna ko Ahere, kia hoatu kia Tatana ko ia hei tiaki
  ka ki atu au he kaitiaki ano mo  maua  Karauna,
  ko Wiremu, katahi ka ki mai a te Oti Wakana, me
  taku, mai kia Tatana me Keti kia rima tau, kia £500,
  mo te tau, ka wahi ai e rima mau, e rima ma Ahere, ka
  ki atu.au kia erua nga Reti, ko ta Wiremu, ko tau hoki,
  ka whakahokia mai e Tatana, e Wa, he aha te pai o
  Wiremu, he tangata kino a Wiremu he tangata tahae,
  ka rua nga tau me te hawhe kaore e puta te moni o
  to koutou whenua i a Wiremu, engari me whakaae mai
  koe, kia tuhituhia e au he pukapuka kia Wiremu, kia
  homai kia an nga moni, maku e whakaputa atu kia
  koutou, ka ki atu au, kaore au e pai ki a korua korero,
 haere e hoki, kaore a, Wiremu e whakaae, ka ki mai a
  Tatana, ki te kore a Wiremu e whakaae, ka Waratitia
 ona kainga, ma te Pirihi ia e hopu, Muri iho ka haere
his return he would  bring the engine with him, so I
allowed the men to cut the trees untill the engine came,
and Mr. Cashmore  went to England.. The  overseer of"
the men at work was Thomas  White.   I summond  the-
said Europeans I gave Mr.  Carlyon £3, and  the case
was  never heard,  and Mr.  Cashmores'  men   still at
work, there was a great deal of difficulty at the time.
I also stated to the Europeans that it was mine, from
one place to another it was mine, and this is also mine
which you are working at, and the Europeans told me
that it was all Maney's, and not the Natives, but the
Europeans  still worked., Then 1 went and broke the
European's tramway up, when Maney  heard of this he
came and brought £20  that money was to stoften me
down  and to allow Mr. Cashmores' men to work, there
was great difficulty and I did not take the money. I
went to Napier afterwards Martin  Hamlin  came also
with £30  to soften me, and  to  allow Mr.  Cashmore's
men  to work at the trees, I did not like the said money.
When   Mr. Cashmore returned from England he found
his mill standing idle He  cut the trees down, so now
 I  was  much  agrived at Mr.  Cashmore's  doings. I
went  and got an Injunction to stop the bush, and then
 Mr. Cashmore  said to me that I had nothing at all to
 do with it, that the bush was Sutton's, which I said no,,
it was mine,  and  Sutton bad  nothing to do with it
whatever,  and the  land was  mine,  Mr.  Cashmore
 persisting to cut the trees, then I put it in Mr. Carlyon's
 hands and have these difficulties settled. The Lawyer
 had all to do with it from then to the breaking of the
 tramways, and to when  Mr.  Cashmore  knocked  off
 work, and also to the. time the Supreme Court can see.
 to fix. payment.
                        DECEMBER  13th 1873.

     This talk is when Sutton and Worgan came to my
 house, They came for my Crown Grant of Mangatere-
 tere, and they also spoke of another  thing for me to
 take, Mr.  Sutton  has a backer and  summons,  Mr.
 Tanner  akout  (Heretaunga)  which  I asked  if Mr.
 Sutton  was a Magistrate to which Mr. Worgan   replied,
 I would  not be strong, that he was  very • intelligent,
 Thirdly, that I and (Ahere) should give our Crown
 Grants to Mr. Sutton, as a guard, I told him that we
 had  a guard  for our Crown   Grants that was  Mr.
 Williams  and Worgan   said no give it to Mr. Sutton,
 and  lease it for .0 years at £500, per year. And divide
 it 5 for you, and 5 for (Ahere,,) To this I replied that
 there could not be two leases, Mr. Williams and yours,
  Sutton and Worgan  replied what is the good of Mr.
  Williams, that  Mr.  Williams  was  a bad person, a
  robber. It is two  years and  a half and. you have
  received no money  for your land from Mr. Williams,
  but you assent and I will write a note to Mr. Williams
  to give me the money  and  I will give it to you, I said
  to them that I did not alike what they said, and that
  Mr. Williams  also would not assent, Mr. Sutton then
  said if Mr. Williams  would  not assent, that his place
  will be seized and a policeman will catch him. After-
  wards I went to Napier, Mr. Sutton. caught me, and:
  (Ahere,) to go to his office, I asked him where that

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                       TE WANANGA.
house was, Mr.  Sutton said here, to the house of the
Law, I asked him what was  the talking about, he said
anything, so I went to the house, they wrote a paper,
we did not know what it was for, when the paper was
finished he. gave me a pen,  and I said to him that I
did not know  the contents of the paper, and also the
giving of the pen to me, but read the contents of the
paper  so that I could hear what was  in the paper,
These was the statement in the paper," five hundred for
you  and five hundred for (Ahere,) I ask him, you
arranged  that money,  Worgan   said that him  and
Sutton made  it, and it was a right arrangement of
theirs, I said who arranged it, it was not me, this work
of yours is a fraud, I went out to the town, Worgan
followed me  and pulled me into Simon's public house
and made me  drink spirits, which they gave me three
glasses of rum, BO I was totally intoxicated, I did not
know  that I signed a paper, they perhaps wrote it, and
took it to the Commissioner, some days afterwards I
heard of it by another European who stated that I was
in a large paper, then I and (Raihania) went to Napier
when  we got to the Court house, 1 asked the European
to give me the paper that my name was into which the
European  replied it, if I payed, he would give it, I gave
the shilling, and ke gave me the paper when mv hand
reached the sheet that my name was in, I asked him if
he would allow me to rub my name out of the paper,
that my name  was fraudly put in the paper, I also said
will you give me  the paper and tear it, which he did
 not grant, Mr. Wilson came and said no I said to him
 do you like to rob me  and  Sutton will say that I
 have his money,   I like to  tear, I  will tear that
paper,  Mr. Wilson said, then you will go to (Kereopa)
 house. I said to Mr. Wilson, let that house be for your-
 selves for Messrs. Wilson, Sutton, and Worgan,  I am
not  a robber and go to that house, you and Sutton
 are the robbers, and that house is for you two, and
 to morrow  I  will tie your  neck  at the house  o:
 (Kereopa.)

                           Walker  Kawatini.
                 NGAHAPE.

                            OCTOBER 15th 1874.
       To  the Editor of the Wananga. Greeting.

     Insert these words fax both languages, in the
 Maori language, and English, so that our Maori and
 European friends can see, my friends, I have a dark
 Sickness, the way that this darkness came to me, I
 will tell yon, I am the labourer of the work, the
 work is persons leaving their wives who were law-
 fully married and have  had children, leaving wife
 and children.  Another fault, a woman leaving her
 husband  who  was married to her, taking  another
 husband, leaves what her parents and tribe, and also
 whom the Minister married her to, goes to whom she
an ki Nepia, Na, hopukia ana an e Tatana maua ko
Ahere, ki a haere ki te whare tuhituhi, ka ui ata au kai
hea tena whare, ka ki mai a Tatana ina ra, ki te whare
 o te Ture, katahi an ka ui ata a hea ra te korero, ka
 ki mai ia korero noa ra, ka tahi matou ka tomo ki te
whare, ka tuhituhi rana i te pukapuka kaore i mohio ki
nga korero, ka oti te pukapuka, katahi ka homai te
 >ene ki a au, ka ki atu au kaore ano au i mohio ki nga
 korero o tena pukapuka, a homai ana e ia te pene kia
 ra, engari, panuitia mai nga korero, kia rongo ata an
 ri nga korero o to pukapuka, ko nga korero tenei o te
 pukapuka nei, e rima rau mau, e rima rau ma Ahere, ka
 ki atu au nawai i whakarite tena moni, ka ki mai a te
Oti Wakana, na maua ano ko Tatana he whakarite tika
na mana, ka ki atu au nawai i whakatika, naku ranei,
 he mahi tahae tenei nan, ka tahi au ka haere ki te
Taone  ka whaia au e te Oti Wakana ka toia ahau ki
 te paparakauta o Tatana, ka  whangaia  au  ki te
 Waipiro, ka homai kia au e toru nga karaihe Rama,
 haurangi tonu iho au, kaore ahau i mohio ki toku
tuhinga ki te pukapuka, nana pea i tuhi, me tana ka-
 we atu ki te Komihana, no tetahi rangi noa atu ka
 rongo an ki tetahi Pakeha, ka ki mai kia au; kai roto
 ahau i te pukapuka nui e noho ana, katahi an ka haere
 mana ko Raihania ki Nepia, ka tae maua ki te whare
 o te Kooti nui, ka tono au ki te Pakeha, homai te puka-
 puka i noho ai taku ingoa, ka mea te Pakeha, me uta
 ka hoatu e an te kotahi hereni, ka homai te pukapuka
 ka mau taku ringa ki te wharangi i noho ai taka ingoa
 ka mea atu au e kore ranei koe e pai kia horoia e au
 taku ingoa i roto i te pukapuka, e noho tahae ana ahau
 ara, toku ingoa i roto i te pukapuka ka pai i a koe
 tukua mai kia pakaroa, kaore i whakaae, ka puta mai
 a te Wirihana ka ki mai a te Wirihana haere, ka mea
 an e pai ana koe ki te tahae, akuanei konia ko Tatana
 ki ai kai au a korua moni, tena, e pai ana oti koe ki te
 toihi ka toihia e au tenei pukapuka, ka ki mai a te
 Wirihana i a koe haere ki te whare o Kereopa, ka
 mea atu au kia te Wirihana mo koutou taua whare
 mo te Wirihana, mo Tatana, mo te Oti Wakana, he
 tangata tahae koia ahau i riro ai moku taua whare, ko
 korua ko Tatana nga tangata tahae, mo korua tana
 whare apopo, maku tonu tou kaki e here, ki te whare
 o Kereopa.

                         Na te Waaka Kawatini.
                  NGA HAPE.

                            OKETOPA 15 1874.
                 Ki te kai tuku o Te Wananga

     Tena koe me toku atu enei kupu ki nga reo erua
 ki te reo Maori ki te reo Pakeha hei titiro iho ma nga
 hoa  Maori, me nga hoa Pakeha, e aku hoa tenei te
 mate pouri kei an, i tae mai ai tenei pouri kia au ko an
 ano te kai mahi o taua mahi, taua mahi nei ko te whaka-
 rere a te tangata i tana wahine i marenatia ai, a puta
 ana nga tamariki, mahue wahine, mahue tamariki, ko
 tetahi, he wahine whakarere i tana tane i marenatia kia
 ia a haere ate ana ki te moe tane ke mana, ka mahue te
 nga matua, me ta te iwi i whakaae ai me te te Minita i
 marena  ai kahaere ki tana i pai ai ko tenei mahi 

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                          TE WANANGA.
 Heretaunga,
             

                       Muera te Rangitaumaha.
              PAKOWHAI.
                           OCTOBER 26th 1874,
   Hawke's
 Bay Herald.
      Duchess of Edinburgh
     Hawkes Bay Herald
  Sir Donald McLean  
Major  Withers,
 Captain Routledge
 
 

  W. K. McLean, Turton, Fannin, Hamlin,
 Inspector Scully &c., as Sir Donald 
 
  Mr Kinross
 during his stay in Town,
                 OTAKI.
                            OCTOBER  16th 1874.
      To Henry Tomoana,  Greeting you and also the
  Wananga, I am very thankful for the words which
  has come to us, which says, to send a load for him,
  very good. Here we send you a few words, for our
  Maori friends to look at, although the Wananga. It
  is a small word, the word which is put on board of
  you. which I hope yon  will not reject as this work
  is in the beginning and will reach the large words.
  Friend the Wananga, you have sought some method
  for us at present also for the whole Island, for the
  disease of man, and also the land, seeking that way
  is very good. All ihe words that are in the Wananga
  
  
  
   Tangaroa
  
ki tenei whenua ki Heretaunga, ka whakatika au ki te
whakawa, ina tamanatia, kaore e rongo ana mai he mea
ano ka rongo, ko te nuinga, kaore e rongo koia au e kimi
nei i te whakaaro ki te Motu nei, ki nga, taua e rua ki te
taha  Maori, ki te taha Pakeha,  kia kimihia, mai e
koutou taaku e whakaaro nei, ko nga Ture mo nga mea
katoa kua oti, me taaku whakaaro, me penei hoki enei,
no temea kua  mahia nga mahi  o to tatou Hahi, kia
ratou, kaore e rongo, me nga mahi o te Ture whakawa,
kihai rongo mai, koia au e kimi atu nei, ki te Motu
nei ki te maramatia, tenei tono, me tuku mai ko te
marama, ki te hengia, me tuku mad, kati nga kupu nei.
           Na  Te Muera, Te Rangitaumaha,
                PAKOWHAI.

                            OKETOPA, 26, 1874.
       He korero no te Waea, he mea tango mai i roto
 i te Haku Pei Herara.
    E  ki ana kua whanau te wahine a te Tuuku o
 Etinipara, he taane, a tena e hari nga tangata e piri
 pono ana ki te taha Kuini, tena ano pea a Kuhia e
 whakatakoto hakari nunui.
     He mea  tango mai i te Haku Pei Herara, kua u
 mai a te Runa, i tei ahiahi o te ratapu koa hori nei 25
 o Oketopa me Ta  Tanara  Makarini, i kiia ano kia tu
 nga Waranatia hei karanga i a ia, heoi na te ahua kino
 o te rangi mahue noa ake, te peratia ko Meiha Weta
 ko Kapene Ratareti, me te maha toki o nga tangata e
 noho ana i te taone i te piiti e whanga ana hei karanga
 i to ratou Mema o te whare Paremata, ko etahi ano
 i reira i roto o nga Apiha o nga Waranatia, ko Kenerohi
 ko te Makarini, ko Tatana, ko Paranene, ko te Hemara,
 me te Kare, &o i te taenga mai o Ta Tanara ki te wapu
 ka nui te karanga, me te umere o nga tangata e tu ana
 i reira ki a ia, kiia ana hei manuhiri is ma Kenerohi,
 i toona nohoanga i te taone nei.
               OTAKI.
                            OKETOPA 16 1874.
     Ki a Henare Tomoana, E hoa tena koe, korua ko
 te Wananga, e whakamoemiti iho ona ahau ki nga
 kupu  o te Wananga, kua tae mai nei kia matou, i mea
 mai  nei kia tukua atu etahi utanga mona, e pai ana,
  Tenei ka tukua atu etahi kupu ruarua nei, hei titiro
 iho ma nga hoa Maori, ahakoa ra e te Wananga, he
  kupu iti te kupu e utaina ana ki ronga kia koe, kei
  whakahawea koe, he mahi hoki e timata atu ana, a tera
  ano e tae atu ki nga kupu nunui, Na e hoa, e te
  Wananga, kua  kimihia e koe etahi ritenga mo tatou
  inaianei, ara, mo te Motu katoa, mo te mate o te tangata
  o te whenua hoki, ka pai tenei kimihanga. E Tauira
  ana hoki nga kupu whakahaere i roto i te Wananga,
  mo katoa te tangata, mo katoa te Mota, kia kimi ai
  tera iwi tera iwi, kia kimi ai hoki nga tangata rarahi
  me  nga tangata iti iho, kia pai ai he kupu mau e te
  Wananga,  ki o iwi katoa. Tangaroa wetea, wetea i
  te whiwhi,  wetea i te hara wetea. kia mataratara.
  Ko  enei mea katoa, e whakakino ana i to tatou Motu,
  ara, ko nga tangata Rangatira, katahi, ko to hae ka
  rua, ko te mau-ahara ka tora, ko te tahuri ake ano
  tetahi ki tetahi, ka wha, Otira, ko te rahi atu o nga

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                         TE WANANGA.
consolation for us. But we shall know more as we
go on  That is all of these words.

                    From  your friend,
                               Perenara te Tewe.



                 WHANGARA.
                          SEPTEMBER 30th 1874.
    To  Henry Tomoana,  and also all the Chiefs and
tribes, Friend, Greeting to yon, under the shadow of
our Saviour who  saved us  from being beguiled, I
thought by his goodness he would save us by our
custom, but he can save us by our continuing praying
to him.  This is my Greeting to the great knowledge
which you  have received at this time of dark, and
pain that press us, namely the abundance of Laws of
 (Pakeha)  friends. But   our  darkness and  pain
is born to the world, the  Wananga   whom   you
have  sent fruit so that these tribes can see, but it is
right a  proverb ako  says, that your ancestor the
 (Whakatatare) be at this point, and (Ngarangi-wha-
kaupoko)  at that point. The stakes of his net, but
it is pulled only at that end, and the fish is caught
and put on shore, which is called a (Atihakono) his
 child is the Wananga, The  fish at this end, and the
 middle that we are now catching are sharks, sting-rays,
 (Kopuatotara, Punga's,) bad fishes, their children are
 Liquor, adultery, theft, when the  sun sets, these
 fishes are caught. Bat these fishes are caught also
 in the day time, the likeness of them that catch, these
 fish is like the (Koura maraa) to look at. Friends,
 enough, of these weak words.  I feel ashamed oi
 your great work, and  also that wealth for us, the
 burthen, for our canoe which, you tell us to send a
 load, let it be left until we seek for some presently.

                      From  your friend,
                            Kerehona Piwaka.
                 PAIHIA.
                             JULY 22nd 1874.
       To BISHOP WILLIAMS,
     Friend, Greeting to you and also Mrs. Williams.
 Friend, here is my  letter to you, to tell.to all the
 Maori  tribes of your District when you  see them,
 there is no other person, that I can. write to, but you.
 My  dear Friends, who are staying at the South end
 of our Island. Salutation to you,  there is perhaps
 some old people of that end that remembers the
 great -works of our Father the Rev. Williams had
 done in former days, when  be was travelling from
 oue place to another, amongst Armys, (Ope taua) to
 press down the  evils and revealing, also the direct
 course how to be saved. However, this is a though
 from our  hearts and to his great works in controling
  God's rules, and good roles which saved us, and by
 which  we  quietly cast a side our former rules, but
 it is not only that point we think of, but we look a
 the  50  years which   has passed over. When this
  Island was covered with, great clouds of evils, but he
 never  preserved MB  body, and worked  with the
 raruraru o tenei Motu, Mehemea pea ka rite te whaka-
 haere a te Motu katoa nei, tena ano e puta he oranga
mo  tatou, Otira kei te mahi te tikanga.
                    Heoi, ona kupu, na to, hoa.
                        Na Perenara te Tewe.

                 WHANGAIA.
                          HEPETEMA 30 1874.
    Kia Henare Tomoana, ara ki nga Rangatira katoa,
me nga Iwi, E hoa ma, tena koutou i raro iho i te mana
o to tatou Kai-whakaora, Nana nei tatou i whakaora, i
roto i nga whakawainga, kahu mai nei kia tatou, ki
te pai ia kia ora tatou, kei i a ia te ritenga. Otira tera
ano  tatou e ora i a ia, ki te karakia kia ia, he mihi atu
tenei naku, ki te nui o te mohiotanga, kua tukua mai
na kia koutou i roto i tenei wa i nga wa o te pouri
me te mamae e pehi nei i a tatou, ara, nga Ture huhua a
o tatou hoa Pakeha ko tena kua rite to koutou na pouri-
 tanga, me te mamae kua whanau\_mai ki te ao, ko te
 
 
 
 Ngarangi-wha-
kaupoko
 
  Atihakona
 Wananga  te Ika a tenei pou, haere ki waenganui, e

 
 Waipiro he  Puremu  he tahae.  Kia to te ra, te hiia
 ai enei Ika, Otira he ika hii awatea ano, i penei me
 te Koura maraa, to alma o nga kai hii, o tenei ika, ki
 te titiro atu. E hoa ma, kati noa, nga hauarea kupu
 nei, e ahua whakama ana i te nui o ta koutou mahi,
 ki tena taonga nui mo tatou. Ko te utanga, mo to
 tatou waka e ki mai nei koutou kia hoatu he atanga,
 e pai ana, waiho kia rapua ake i tenei wa. Ka huri.
              Na  to koutou hoa.
                         Na Kerehona Piwaka.
                 PAIHIA,
                              HURAE 22 1874.
       KIA PIHOPA WIREMU.
     E  kara tena koe, Tena konia ko Mata Pihopa,
 E kara tenei taku pukapuka, mau  e korero atu ki
 te aroaro o nga iwi Maori katoa, o tena takiwa, ina
 kite koe i a ratou. Kahore hoki he tangata e taonga
 atu ai ahau hei tuhinga atu, ko koe anake. E Oka
 hoa aroha e noho mai nei i te pito ki te Tonga, o to
 tatou Motu, tena koutou. Tena ano pea etahi o nga
 kaumatua  o tena pito, kei te mahara ki nga mahi
 nunui, a to tatou Matua a te Wiremu kaumatua, i
 mua, I a ia ra e haere ana ki tera wahi ki tera wahi,
 i roto i nga ope tana ki te peehi i nga kino, ki te
 whakapuaki  hoki  i te tikanga o te ora. Heoi, he
 maharatanga ake hoki tenei no matou ngakau, ki te
 nui o tana mahi i nga tikanga ma te Atua, i nga
 tikanga pai i ora ai tatou, i ata mahue atu ai hoki aua
 tikanga o raua. Heoi ehara ite mea mo ena anake
 ta matou take mahara. Engari  he tirohanga ake na
 matou  ki nga 50  tau kua pahure ake nei, i te mea
 ra e ngaro tonu ana tenei Motu i nga Aoao nunui o
 te kino.  Heoi kahore ia i tohu i tona tinana kia ora,

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                              TE  WANANGA.
  Ko  Paihia 


Pihopa
 (Mita Hamiora Wiremu):
 Heoi ano.
           Na  to koutou hoa aroha,
                           Na Matiu Taupaki.
 HE MEA  TANGO  MAI I TE WAKA  MAORI 1874.
                            AKUHATA, 13, 1874.
           NOA KURA MAORI o TE AUTE.
     Ko K, Takamoana,
  Kura Maori i te Aute, 
   Makarini,
            
       Henare  Hira
   HENARE TOMOANA
  "Te Wanga" i Pakowhai, Nepia.

              TUREI, NOEMA, 10, 1874
 England,  Rev. S, Williams                    From  your loving friend,
                              Matthew Taupaki.
   TAKEN  FROM  THE  WAKA MAORI  1874.
                               AUGUST, 13TH 1874.
            THE  AUTE NATIVE SCHOOLS.
     K. Takamoana  
      Mr. McLean  
       Henry Hill, HENRY
  TOMOANA   
   Pakowhai, Napier.

          TUESDAY NOVEMBER 10TH, 1874.